Economics Blog

ICBA EconoBot | TD Sizes Up the West Coast Pipeline

Written by Jordan Bateman | Jul 28, 2026, 3:01:00 PM

 

TOP STORY

TD Sizes Up the West Coast Pipeline: Meaningful — If Ottawa Doesn’t Fumble It

A new TD Economics report released Monday puts sober numbers on Alberta’s proposed million-barrel-a-day West Coast pipeline — and offers a useful reality check on government salesmanship. Ottawa and Edmonton tout a 0.6% national GDP boost by the 2040s (3.5% for Alberta); TD’s more conservative math lands at 0.3% nationally and 2% for Alberta — figures the bank still calls a “meaningful contribution to growth” once improved Asian market access and export diversification are counted. The $35-billion-to-$44-billion project would lift Canada’s crude export capacity by roughly 20% and more than double tanker shipments to Asia, with construction possible as early as late next year. Two flags worth noting: 90% of the project is currently pencilled in to be shouldered by the federal and Alberta governments (Pembina holds the other 10%), and TD cautions that Asian oil demand will flatten as Chinese EV adoption bites. For BC and Alberta contractors, this is a massive package of work — provided the national-interest designation lands this fall and the build is run with private-sector discipline rather than Trans Mountain-style cost creep.

 

THE NUMBERS — STATISTICS CANADA

Railway Carloadings, May 2026 — Released Monday. Canadian railways moved 33.3 million tonnes, up 1.0% year over year. The resource economy tells the story: fuel oils and crude petroleum up 31.4% — a sixth straight monthly gain — with canola up 27.0% and wheat up 12.3%. The soft spots matter too: coal fell 747,000 tonnes and iron ore — steel’s feedstock — dropped 12.3%, the largest tonnage decline since January 2022. Statistics Canada

Pension Plans in Canada, 2024 — Released today. Registered pension plan membership rose 1.8% to nearly 7.4 million — but the public-private divide keeps widening. Public sector plans added 157,900 members (+4.0%) while private sector plans shed 25,800 (-0.8%). Total contributions hit $83.6 billion, and overall coverage sits at 37.6% of paid workers. Statistics Canada

 

WORTH WATCHING

August 19 — Three Weeks Out — Washington’s 50% Section 338 tariffs on hundreds of Canadian goods — including plywood, fibreboard, plaster sheets and cement products — take effect in three weeks absent a deal, and Ottawa says retaliation remains on the table. Contractors bidding fall work should be pricing materials risk and locking supply now. Tariff timeline

October 1 — Pipeline Designation — The window for the Major Projects Office to designate the West Coast Oil Pipeline a project of national interest. Alberta expects a decision this fall — the difference between a report on a shelf and shovels in the ground.

Bank of Canada, September 2 — The BoC’s July Monetary Policy Report flagged trade disruption as structural damage to Canada’s growth potential. With fresh tariffs landing August 19, nobody should be pencilling in rate relief this year.